Efforts to Prevent Stunting in Children Aged 0-24 Months: An Integrative Review
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Abstract
Stunting, a consequence of chronic malnutrition, particularly affects children aged 0-24 months, impacting child mortality and development. This review aims to explore stunting prevention interventions in this age group, focusing on caregiving during the first 1000 days of life. A systematic search yielded 18 relevant studies published between 2019 and 2023, diverse in location and intervention approaches. Interventions varied from supplementation to community and healthcare programs. Integrating nutrition education with maternal support proved crucial. The review stresses the need for sustainable, context-specific approaches tailored to local contexts. Recommendations include integrating nutrition education into healthcare and community interventions. Continuous evaluation is vital. This review offers insights into stunting prevention, aiding evidence-based strategies globally. Future research should explore caregiving complexities and intervention sustainability. Nursing practitioners are key in implementing holistic approaches to stunting prevention and improving child health outcomes.
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